Vergilian Park in Piedigrotta: Virgilio and Leopardi’s tombs

Located at the foot of the picturesque Posillipo hill, Parco Vergiliano in Naples is a little-known gem, hidden behind the Church of S. Maria di Piedigrotta and a short walk from Mergellina station.

Although little known to Neapolitans, the park contains three very important monuments: Virgil's tomb, Leopardi's tomb, and the Crypta Neapolitana (from the Latin).

Let us discover together, one by one, this series of hidden wonders in the heart of Naples, a stone's throw from the sea.

If you are in Naples, take the opportunity to visit the city using the Naples pass, a tourist pass that will facilitate entry to attractions and help you move around the city's public transport system.

In the vibrant history of Naples, Virgil (70 BC - 19 BC) emerges as a Latin poet of exceptional importance, so much so that he became the city's very patron. His prolonged presence in Naples left an indelible imprint on the cultural fabric of the region.

Descending to the heart of history, we come across another hidden treasure: the majestic tomb of Giacomo Leopardi. This extraordinary place is housed inside a tuffaceous cave, an evocative setting that adds charm to the monument. The altar housing the remains of the great poet was solemnly transported from the ancient Church of S. Vitale in Fuorigrotta to this tuffaceous cave. This transfer is steeped in history, a tangible link connecting Leopardi's glorious past to his final resting place. A journey that reveals the city's devotion to one of its most illustrious sons.

Next to the altar, a period document testifies to the solemn approval of the law by Vittorio Emanuele III back in 1897. This official act granted Giacomo Leopardi's tomb the status of national monument. The approval of this law was a formal tribute to the poet's greatness, underlining his lasting impact on Italian culture. On the altar, Giacomo Leopardi's name emerges in capital letters, an eternal testimony to his significant presence. The poet, who found his last resting place in Naples in 1837, lives on through each engraved letter. The altar thus becomes a symbol of eternal memory, a place where poetry and history converge in a timeless homage. 

Exploring the epic beauty beside Leopardi's tomb, the Crypta Neapolitana emerges majestically, resplendent in its ancient name derived from Latin. The Crypta Neapolitana is a living testimony to the connection between Naples and Pozzuoli, a bridge from the past that connected the picturesque areas of Fuorigrotta and Piedigrotta. Its construction dates back to the 1st century B.C., attributed to the architectural genius of Cocceio, an illustrious Roman architect. This ancient gallery was originally designed to facilitate the flow between the two cities, representing a route through which history itself flowed.

Despite the passage of centuries, the Crypta Neapolitana has undergone multiple restoration works, transforming itself over time without losing its intrinsic charm. However, the signs of these metamorphoses are evident, as the gallery has unfortunately lost its original appearance. But despite this, this fascinating site is currently immersed in a process of restoration, a commitment to preserve and enhance its authentic beauty. The Crypta Neapolitana is a treasure trove of medieval frescoes that tell stories of bygone eras. Images and colours dating back to the Middle Ages offer a fascinating insight into the life and culture of those distant times. Currently, these frescoes are being given a second life through a meticulous restoration process, which promises to bring their former majesty back to life.

To reach the suggestive Vergiliano Park, here is a practical guide to facilitate your journey and ensure an unforgettable experience. Using the Metro Line 2 to Campi Flegrei - Mergellina Station, you will enjoy a smooth and comfortable journey. Once at your destination, you will be able to immerse yourself in the magic of the Vergiliano Park.

The Park is located at Salita della Grotta, 20. This central location makes access easy and strategic, allowing you to explore the wonders of the park in comfort. The Park is open from Wednesday to Monday, offering visitors the opportunity to discover its beauty at the following times: 10:00 to 14:50.

Please note that the Park will be closed on Tuesdays. This flexible schedule allows you to plan your visit according to your preferences and schedule. Admission to Vergiliano Park is completely free. You can enjoy all the attractions and monuments at no extra cost, making this place not only fascinating but also accessible to all. Whether you are a visiting tourist or a local, following these directions will take you effortlessly through an unforgettable journey into the heart of the Parco Vergiliano in Naples. Take advantage of this practical guide to fully experience the beauty and culture that this extraordinary place has to offer.